Pregnancy and Your Teeth

17/4/2023

By Dr. Marilyn Ong

Introduction

There’s a lot to think about when you become pregnant: What do I need to do? What do I need to avoid? How do I keep my baby healthy? The last thing people think about is the health of their mouth. However, it’s more important than you think. There are a number of issues which can inconveniently pop up when you are pregnant. At Fine Smiles Dental, we would like to be of assistance during this important time in you and your baby’s journey.


Why does my dental health matter during pregnancy?

Our mouth is a part of our whole body. It isn’t separate, so all those hormonal changes going on will affect your oral health. Also, untreated issues such as infections, broken teeth, toothaches and bleeding gums can all make an appearance while you are pregnant. You have enough to deal with, without worrying about an abscessed tooth. 

Another important matter to consider is that the bacteria in your mouth will affect your baby’s oral health. Your baby is born without the harmful bacteria that can cause holes in your teeth. However, through the transfer of saliva, you can pass the bad bacteria in your own mouth to your child. So if you have active decay, broken teeth or abcesses, you could increase your child’s chance of later cavities. Transfer can occur by sharing utensils, blowing on food, pacifiers or even kissing them on the mouth.


What can I do before pregnancy to prepare myself?

Ideally, see your dentist before becoming pregnant and check on the condition of your teeth. Are there any teeth which may abscess, break, have decay, or require extraction? Is there anything we can do to help make sure your teeth and gums remain in top condition throughout your pregnancy and beyond.

Make sure you have your oral hygiene down to pat as well, to reduce the likelihood of problems arising during pregnancy. Use a fluoride-containing toothpaste to brush twice daily, and floss daily.


Should I be seeing the dentist when I am pregnant?

Yes, it’s still important to attend your checkups and have your cleanings done while you are pregnant. Clean gums will reduce your risks for pregnancy gingivitis. Regular checks are still important to pick up any issues early, before they become a bigger problem. 

We can also help you with a plan to manage the dental issues which arise from morning sickness, gagging and more frequent snacking.  

If you require treatment, such as extractions, restorations, or root canals then we recommend you visit during your second trimester. 


Can I still see a dentist if I have a toothache?

Absolutely. If you have a sore tooth, broken tooth or swelling then it’s important to get it treated ASAP. The anaesthetics used are safe in pregnancy and dental treatments are not contraindicated. In fact, if you are in pain or have an abscess, it is putting a strain on your body that is not healthy. If you are very concerned then contact your obstetrician for clearance. 


Want more information?

Although we are located in Footscray, we service all of Melbourne and the western suburbs including surrounding suburbs such as Yarraville, Seddon, Maidstone, Kensington and many more. Contact us here or call a member of our friendly team on 03 9689 4477 to find out more about implants.

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